Salmeterol

Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol Multidose Dry Powder Inhaler (FS MDPI) is indicated for the treatment of asthma in adult and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older. Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI should be used for patients not adequately controlled on a long term asthma control medication such as an inhaled corticosteroid or whose disease warrants initiation of treatment with both an inhaled corticosteroid and long acting beta 2 -adrenergic agonist (LABA). Limitations of Use : Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI is not indicated for the relief of acute bronchospasm. …

• For oral inhalation only
• Starting dosage is based on prior asthma therapy and disease severity. 1 inhalation of Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol 55 mcg/14 mcg, 113 mcg/14 mcg, or 232 mcg/14 mcg twice daily
• Do not use with a spacer or volume holding chamber
• Administration Instructions Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI is for oral inhalation and does not require priming
• Do not use Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI with a spacer or volume holding chamber
• Do not use more than two times every 24 hours
• More frequent administration or a greater number of daily inhalations (more than one inhalation twice daily) is not recommended as some patients are more likely to experience adverse reactions with higher salmeterol dosages
• Avoid the concomitant use of other long acting beta 2 -adrenergic agonist (LABAs) [see Warnings and Precautions ]
• If asthma symptoms arise in the period between doses, an inhaled, short-acting beta 2 -agonist should be taken for immediate relief
• Recommended Dosage Administer 1 inhalation of Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI twice daily by oral inhalation (approximately 12 hours apart at the same time every day)
• Rinse the mouth with water without swallowing after each inhalation
• Dosage Selection The recommended starting dosage for Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI is based on asthma severity and current inhaled corticosteroid use and strength. …

Inhalation powder: an inhalation-driven, multidose, dry powder inhaler (MDPI) for oral inhalation that meters 55 mcg, 113 mcg, or 232 mcg of fluticasone propionate with 14 mcg of salmeterol from the device reservoir and delivers 49 mcg, 100 mcg, or 202 mcg of fluticasone propionate with 12.75 mcg of salmeterol, respectively, from the mouthpiece per actuation. …

• The safety and effectiveness of Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI have been established
• For the treatment of asthma
• In pediatric patients aged 12 years and older whose asthma is inadequately controlled on a long term asthma control medication or warrants initiation of treatment with both an ICS and a LABA. …

No overall differences in safety or effectiveness were observed in data collected in 54 subjects aged 65 years and older versus younger subjects who were treated with Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI in placebo-controlled Phase 2 and 3 asthma studies.

• Advise the patient to read the FDA-approved patient labeling (Patient Information and Instructions for Use)
• Patients should be given the following information: Serious Asthma Events Inform patients with asthma that LABA when used alone increases the risk of asthma-related hospitalization and asthma-related death
• Available data show that when ICS and LABA are used together, such as with Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI, there is not a significant increase in the risk of these events [see Warnings and Precautions ] . …

Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI is contraindicated in: the primary treatment of status asthmaticus or other acute episodes of asthma where intensive measures are required [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] . patients with known severe hypersensitivity to milk proteins or who have demonstrated hypersensitivity to fluticasone propionate or any of the excipients [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.10 ) and Description ( 11 )] . …

Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI has been used concomitantly with other drugs, including short‑acting beta 2 ‑agonists, and intranasal corticosteroids, commonly used in patients with asthma without adverse drug reactions [see Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.2 )] . No formal drug interaction trials have been performed with Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI. Avoid strong cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, ketoconazole): May increase risk of systemic corticosteroid and cardiovascular effects. ( 7.1 ) Monoamine oxidase inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants: Use with extreme caution. May potentiate effect of salmeterol on vascular system. …

LABA monotherapy increases the risk of serious asthma-related events. ( 5.1 ) Deterioration of asthma and acute episodes: Do not use for relief of acute symptoms. Patients require immediate re-evaluation during rapidly deteriorating asthma. ( 5.2 ) Do not use in combination with an additional medicine containing LABA because of risk of overdose. ( 5.3 ) Localized infections: Candida albicans infection of the mouth and pharynx may occur. Monitor patients periodically. Advise the patient to rinse his/her mouth with water without swallowing after inhalation to help reduce the risk. …

The following clinically significant adverse reactions are described elsewhere in the labeling: Serious asthma-related events – hospitalizations, intubations, death [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.1 )] Oropharyngeal candidiasis [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.4 )] Immunosuppression and risk of infections [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.5 )] Hypercorticism and adrenal suppression [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.7 )] Cardiovascular and central nervous system effects [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.11 )] Reduction in bone mineral density [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.12 )] Growth effects in pediatrics [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.13 )] Glaucoma and cataracts [see Warnings and …

8.1 Pregnancy Risk Summary There are no randomized clinical studies of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol MDPI or individual monoproducts, fluticasone propionate and salmeterol, in pregnant women. There are clinical considerations with the use of Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI in pregnant women [see Clinical Considerations] . …

This product contains both fluticasone propionate and salmeterol; therefore, the risks associated with overdosage for the individual components described below apply to Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI. Treatment of overdosage consists of discontinuation of Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol MDPI together with institution of appropriate symptomatic and/or supportive therapy. The judicious use of a cardioselective beta‑receptor blocker may be considered, bearing in mind that such medication can produce bronchospasm. Cardiac monitoring is recommended in cases of overdosage. …

تناولها عندما تتذكر، إلا إذا اقترب موعد الجرعة التالية. عندها تخطَّ الجرعة المنسية. لا تتناول جرعتين معًا أبدًا للتعويض. راجع النشرة، فبعض الأدوية مختلفة.